Scope of the Ultralight Vehicle Pilot Certificate Provision: Unmanned Flying Devices and Their Exclusions

Verified from official sources
Article 306Version 1Effective -Verified 31 August 2026

In plain language

The drone pilot certificate duty in Act Article 125(1) does not cover drones with a maximum takeoff weight of 250 g or less including fuel, or unmanned airships of 12 kg or less (empty weight, excluding fuel) and 7 m or less in length. Heavier unmanned flying devices fall within it. This entry states scope only; certificate grades and training are not covered.

Requirement as structured

Article 306(1) of the Enforcement Rule of the Aviation Safety Act defines which ultralight vehicles fall within the pilot certificate provision of Act Article 125(1). Unmanned flying devices (무인비행장치) are included, except: (a) unmanned power-driven flying devices (무인동력비행장치) under Article 5(5)(a) whose maximum takeoff weight, including the weight of fuel, is 250 grams or less; and (b) unmanned airships (무인비행선) under Article 5(5)(b) whose empty weight, excluding the weight of fuel, is 12 kilograms or less and whose length is 7 metres or less. The obligation itself is stated in Act Article 125(1).

Original regulatory text

① 법 제125조제1항 전단에서 "동력비행장치 등 국토교통부령으로 정하는 초경량비행장치"란 다음 각 호의 어느 하나에 해당하는 초경량비행장치를 말한다. <개정 2020.5.27, 2024.11.13> 1. 동력비행장치 2. 행글라이더, 패러글라이더 및 낙하산류(항공레저스포츠사업에 사용되는 것만 해당한다) 3. 유인자유기구 4. 무인비행장치. 다만 다음 각 목의 어느 하나에 해당하는 것은 제외한다. 가. 제5조제5호가목에 따른 무인동력비행장치 중에서 연료의 중량을 포함한 최대이륙중량이 250그램 이하인 것 나. 제5조제5호나목에 따른 무인비행선 중에서 연료의 중량을 제외한 자체중량이 12킬로그램 이하이고, 길이가 7미터 이하인 것 5. 회전익비행장치 6. 동력패러글라이더