Competency Based Training (CBT) - section overview

Verified from official sources
Competency Based Training (CBT)Version 1Effective -Verified 23 August 2026

In plain language

This section introduces the concept of Competency Based Training (CBT) for RPAS pilots, contrasting it with traditional qualification-based training and explaining its outcome-focused, ICAO-supported framework.

Requirement as structured

This section introduces the concept of Competency Based Training (CBT) for RPAS pilots, contrasting it with traditional qualification-based training and explaining its outcome-focused, ICAO-supported framework.

Original regulatory text

A competency is manifested and observed through behaviours that mobilize the relevant knowledge , skills , and attitudes of a person to successfully carry out activities or tasks under specified conditions. CBT in aviation is effective learning and training that addresses underlying competencies in pilots covering all phases of a pilot’s career – from initial to recurrency training and evaluation. Traditional training is aimed at meeting or maintaining the qualifications requirements – for example, required hours of study, hours of practice, passing a test – where CBT is an outcome-focused integrated training and learning program and provides candidates with the competencies to be safe, highly effective, and efficient in the performance of their duties. The CBT system, supported by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and most airlines, is like the traditional and more familiar instructional system design formats. However, it involves the development of learning objectives based on the 9 Competencies listed in the table below (ICAO excludes Knowledge). These objectives will need to apply to the job requirements and address the most relevant threats according to evidence collected in accidents, incidents, flight operations and training. Certain assessment tools are then used, through multiple observations, to ensure pilots are competent for that job. Throughout this knowledge requirements document you will see the following acronyms used to begin to lay the groundwork for the future CBT type of training approach aviation will be taking.

Applies when

country
Canada
regulatory category
General