UAS Weight Threshold for Special Authority Exemption

Verified from official sources
Information for International UAS Operators in the United States - Flying Your DroneVersion 2Effective -Verified 29 August 2026

In plain language

If your drone weighs 55 pounds or more, you cannot fly under standard Part 107 rules; you need a special exemption from the FAA.

Requirement as structured

UAS weighing 55 pounds or more require an exemption under the Special Authority for Certain Unmanned Systems (49 U.S.C. 44807) to operate.

Original regulatory text

- Decide who will fly your UAS or drone based on the following options: - You will need to get a Remote Pilot Certificate ( RPC ) issued by FAA to fly your drone as the pilot in command ( PIC ). The FAA does not currently recognize any foreign RPC or equivalent. As a first-time remote pilot, you will be required to visit a Knowledge Testing Center and pass an initial aeronautical knowledge test. All Testing Centers are located in the U.S. Review the process for becoming a remote pilot and find suggested study materials . - If you do not have a U.S. RPC , you may operate the UAS or drone under the direct supervision of the certificated U.S. remote pilot acting as the remote PIC if the remote PIC has the ability to immediately take direct control of the flight of the UAS . Part 107.12 describes this process. Or you can have a remote pilot with a U.S. RPC fly the operation for you. - Determine whether your operation requires a Part 107 waiver or an authorization to operate in controlled airspace. The FAA will issue waivers to certain requirements of Part 107 if an applicant demonstrates they can fly safely under the waiver without endangering people or property on the ground or in the air. Applications must be submitted online through FAA DroneZone portal. - If your UAS or drone weighs 55 pounds or more, you may be authorized to fly in accordance an exemption under the Special Authority for Certain Unmanned Systems ( U.S.C. 44807) .

Applies when

country
United States
operation
Part 107 small UAS operation
operation regime
part_107
aircraft category
small unmanned aircraft (under 55 lb)
regulatory category
General